Document Type : Review
Authors
Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Department of Public Health, Guilan, Iran
Abstract
There is growing evidence that lifestyle factors might affect the health of individuals by affecting telomere length (TL). The objective of this review was to show the importance of telomeres in aging and to find out lifestyle factors that might affect health. Recent research findings show that TL can only allow an estimate of the aging rate and can be regarded as an important risk marker for age-related pathologies and mortality. Recent studies indicate that telomere length, which can be affected by different lifestyle factors, might affect the pace of aging and onset of various diseases. Telomere length shortens by aging. Shortening of telomeres is associated with increased incidence of diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. The rate of telomere shortening might be either increased or decreased by different lifestyle factors. Choice of diet and activities can reduce the rate of telomere shortening, leading to delayed onset of age-associated diseases and increased lifespan. In this review, we discussed the role of telomeres in aging. Different lifestyle factors such as smoking and diet which can affect telomeres was discussed.
Keywords
Main Subjects
[1]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico Journal 2(2):201 (2022)
[2]. A. Johnson, A. Brous, A. Samimi, Advanced Journal of Chemistry Section B., 4(2):124
(2022)
[3]. H. Mirjalili, H. Amani, A. Ismaili, MM. Fard, A. Abdolrazaghnejad, Journal of Medicinal
and Chemical Sciences 5(2):204 (2022)
[4]. R. Alimoradzadeh, N. Moosavi, A. Karimkoshteh, Z. Sadeghi, MM. Fard, A. Ismaili,
Chemical Methodologies 6(3):166 (2022)
[5]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico Journal 2:180 (2022)
[6]. A. Samimi, M. Samimi, Journal of Engineering in Industrial Research., 2 (1): 1 (2021)
[7]. AO. Shirazi, H. Jahandideh, A. Yarahmadi, M. Milanifard, MM. Delarestaghi, Medical
Science 24(104):2467 (2020)
[8]. M. Jafari, A. Samimi, O. Mayeli, Journal of Applied Researches in Technical and
Engineering., 2 (7):247 (2018)
[9]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico Journal 2:180 (2022)
[10]. A. Yarahmadi, K. Kamrava, A. Shafee, M. Milanifard, M. Aghajanpour, et al., J Pharm
Res Int, 1 (2019)
[11]. H Jahandideh, A Yarahmadi, S Rajaieh, AO Shirazi, M Milanifard, et al., J Pharm Ree
Int 31 (6): 1 (2020)
[12]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico journal 1(2):154 (2021)
[13]. A. Johnson, A. Brous, A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research.,
5(2):218 (2022)
[14]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico Journal 2(1):194 (2022)
[15]. R. Alimoradzadeh, N. Moosavi, A. Karimkoshteh, Z. Sadeghi, MM. Fard, et al.,
Chemical Methodologies 6 (3):166 (2020)
[16]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico journal 1(2):151 (2021)
[17]. H. Mir Jalili, H. Amani, A. Ismaili, MM. Fard, A. Abdolrazaghnejad, Journal of
Medicinal and Chemical Sciences 5 (2): 204 (2020)
[18]. A. Jedariforoughi, International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 5(8):65
(2021)
[19]. A. Jedariforoughi, International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 5(5):82
(2021)
[20]. Kahl, Vivian FS, et al. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology 8 (2020).
[21]. Alder, K Jonathan., et al. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sci., 115.10 (2018)
[22]. MA Dunham, AA Neumann, CL Fasching, RR Reddel. Nat Genet. 26 (2000).
[23]. MA Shammas, RJ Shmookler Reis, H Koley, et al. Blood. 113:2290 (2009).
[24]. P Munoz, R Blanco , JM Flores, MA Blasco. Nat Genet. 37:1063 (2005).
[25]. TS Nawrot, JA Staessen, JP Gardner, A Aviv. Lancet. 363:507 (2004).
[26]. J.B. Hjelmborg, C Dalgård,,S Möller.,T Steenstrup.,M Kimura. J. Med. Genet 52: 297
(2015).
[27]. S El-Chemaly, F Cheung., Y Kotliarov, O'Brien. Front. Immunol.5:21 (2018)
[28]. D.A. Delgado, C Zhang, K Gleason. Genet.138:49 (2019).
[29]. L. Melly, G. Torregrossa, T. Lee, J.-L. Jansens, J. D. Puskas, Journal of thoracic disease.,
10:1960(2018)
[30]. D. Eisenberg, N Lee, P. H. Rej. Proc. Biol. Sci. 52 (2019)
[31]. T. M. Kieser, D. P. Taggart, Journal of Cardiac Surgery., 33: 219 (2018)
[32]. TD Meyer, T Nawrot, S Bekaert, ML Buyzere, ER Rietzschel, V Andrés. J. Am. Coll.
Cardiol.72:805 (2018).
[33]. X Li, A Ploner, Y Wang, PK Magnusson, C Reynolds, D Finkel, NL Pedersen, J
Jylhävä,, S Hägg. Elife. 11;9 (2020).
[34]. M Faramarzi, M Tale, S Khosravaniardakani, S Roosta, A Faramarzi. Iranian Journal of
Otorhinolaryngology. 33(116):2021.
[35]. P Fragkiadaki., D Nikitovic., K Kalliantasi, E Sarandi, M Thanasoula, P.D. Stivaktakis.
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. 19(3):2020.
[36]. VL Banszerus, VM Vetter, B Salewsky, M König , I Demuth. International journal of
molecular sciences. 20(12):2019.
[37]. RP Barnes, E Fouquerel, PL Opresko. Mechanisms of aging and development.
1:117(2019).
[38]. P Royston, IR White. implementation in Stata. Journal of statistical software.
12:45(2011).
[39]. R Beijers, S Hartman, I Shalev, W Hastings, BC Mattern, C de Weerth, J Belsky.
Developmental psychology. 56:2(2020).
[40]. DA Forero, Y Gonzalez-Giraldo, C Lopez-Quintero, LJ Castro-Vega, GE Barreto, G
Perry.. Experimental gerontology. 1:75(2016).
[41]. S Khosravani, F Handjani, R Alimohammadi, N Saki. International Scholarly Research
Notices. 2017.
[42]. DA Forero, Y González-Giraldo, C López-Quintero, LJ Castro-Vega, GE Barreto, Perry
G. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biomedical Sciences and Medical Sciences.
71(8):2016.
[43]. S Khosravaniardakani. International Journal of Medical Investigation. 10;11(2022).
[44]. L Chin, SE Artandi, Q Shen, A Tam, SL Lee, GJ Gottlieb, CW Greider, RA DePinho.
Cell. 97:4(1999).
[45]. L. Melly, G. Torregrossa, T. Lee, J.-L. Jansens, J. D. Puskas, Journal of thoracic disease.,
10:1960(2018)
[46]. K. Solo, S. Lavi, C. Kabali, G. N. Levine, A. Kulik, A. A. John-Baptiste, S. E. Fremes, J.
Martin, J. W. Eikelboom, M. Ruel, bmj., 367(2019)
[47]. S Furukawa, T Fujita, M Shimabukuro. J Clin Invest. 114:1752(2004).
[48]. S Galié, S Canudas., J Muralidharan,J García-Gavilán, M Bulló, J SalasSalvadó. Adv.
Nutr. 11:576(2020).
[49]. ES Epel, EH Blackburn, J Lin, FS Dhabhar, NE Adler, JD Morrow, RM Cawthon.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 7;101(2004).
[50]. KA Mather, AF Jorm, RA Parslow, Biomedical Sciences and Medical Sciences.
66(2):2011
[51]. E Tedone, B Arosio, C Gussago, M Casati, E Ferri, G Ogliari, F Ronchetti, A Porta, F
Massariello, P Nicolini, D Mari. Experimental gerontology.1:58(2014)
[52]. J Zhao,K Miao, H Wang, H Ding, DW Wang. PloS one. 21:18(2013).
[53]. JL Sanders, AB Newman. Epidemiologic Reviews. 1:35(2013).
[54]. I Shalev, J Belsky Medical Hypotheses.1:90(2016).
[55]. N Srinivas, S Rachakonda, R Kumar. Cancers. 12:3(2020).
[56]. CL Fasching. Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences. 55:7(2018).
[57]. WJ Hastings, I Shalev, DW Belsky. Frontiers in Genetics. 22:8(2017).
[58]. DW Belsky, TE Moffitt, AA Cohen, DL Corcoran, ME Levine, JA Prinz, J Schaefer, K
Sugden, American Journal of Epidemiology. 187(6):2018.
[59]. K Demanelis, F Jasmine, LS Chen, M Chernoff, L Tong, D Delgado, C Zhang, J Shinkle,
M Sabarinathan, H Lin. Science. 11;369(2020).
[60]. S Khosravaniardakani, DO Bokov, T Mahmudiono, SS Hashemi, N Nikrad, S
Rabieemotmaen, M Abbasalizad-Farhangi. Frontiers in Nutrition. 2022;9.
[61]. C Bodelon, SA Savage, SM Gadalla. Progress in molecular biology and translational
science. 1:125(2014).
[62]. L Sharvit, E Leman, I Manov, A Roichman, S Holtze, B Hildebrandt, I Shams, G Atzmon
International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 1;20(2019).
[63]. A Benetos, JD Kark, E Susser, M Kimura, R Sinnreich, W Chen, T Steenstrup, K
Christensen, U Herbig, J von Bornemann Hjelmborg, SR Srinivasan. Aging cell.
12:3(2013)
[64]. N. Norouzi, M. Fani, Journal of Energy Management and Technology, 4(4), 36-48
(2020).
[2]. A. Johnson, A. Brous, A. Samimi, Advanced Journal of Chemistry Section B., 4(2):124
(2022)
[3]. H. Mirjalili, H. Amani, A. Ismaili, MM. Fard, A. Abdolrazaghnejad, Journal of Medicinal
and Chemical Sciences 5(2):204 (2022)
[4]. R. Alimoradzadeh, N. Moosavi, A. Karimkoshteh, Z. Sadeghi, MM. Fard, A. Ismaili,
Chemical Methodologies 6(3):166 (2022)
[5]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico Journal 2:180 (2022)
[6]. A. Samimi, M. Samimi, Journal of Engineering in Industrial Research., 2 (1): 1 (2021)
[7]. AO. Shirazi, H. Jahandideh, A. Yarahmadi, M. Milanifard, MM. Delarestaghi, Medical
Science 24(104):2467 (2020)
[8]. M. Jafari, A. Samimi, O. Mayeli, Journal of Applied Researches in Technical and
Engineering., 2 (7):247 (2018)
[9]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico Journal 2:180 (2022)
[10]. A. Yarahmadi, K. Kamrava, A. Shafee, M. Milanifard, M. Aghajanpour, et al., J Pharm
Res Int, 1 (2019)
[11]. H Jahandideh, A Yarahmadi, S Rajaieh, AO Shirazi, M Milanifard, et al., J Pharm Ree
Int 31 (6): 1 (2020)
[12]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico journal 1(2):154 (2021)
[13]. A. Johnson, A. Brous, A. Samimi, Progress in Chemical and Biochemical Research.,
5(2):218 (2022)
[14]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico Journal 2(1):194 (2022)
[15]. R. Alimoradzadeh, N. Moosavi, A. Karimkoshteh, Z. Sadeghi, MM. Fard, et al.,
Chemical Methodologies 6 (3):166 (2020)
[16]. A. Jedariforoughi, Doctmedico journal 1(2):151 (2021)
[17]. H. Mir Jalili, H. Amani, A. Ismaili, MM. Fard, A. Abdolrazaghnejad, Journal of
Medicinal and Chemical Sciences 5 (2): 204 (2020)
[18]. A. Jedariforoughi, International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 5(8):65
(2021)
[19]. A. Jedariforoughi, International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 5(5):82
(2021)
[20]. Kahl, Vivian FS, et al. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology 8 (2020).
[21]. Alder, K Jonathan., et al. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sci., 115.10 (2018)
[22]. MA Dunham, AA Neumann, CL Fasching, RR Reddel. Nat Genet. 26 (2000).
[23]. MA Shammas, RJ Shmookler Reis, H Koley, et al. Blood. 113:2290 (2009).
[24]. P Munoz, R Blanco , JM Flores, MA Blasco. Nat Genet. 37:1063 (2005).
[25]. TS Nawrot, JA Staessen, JP Gardner, A Aviv. Lancet. 363:507 (2004).
[26]. J.B. Hjelmborg, C Dalgård,,S Möller.,T Steenstrup.,M Kimura. J. Med. Genet 52: 297
(2015).
[27]. S El-Chemaly, F Cheung., Y Kotliarov, O'Brien. Front. Immunol.5:21 (2018)
[28]. D.A. Delgado, C Zhang, K Gleason. Genet.138:49 (2019).
[29]. L. Melly, G. Torregrossa, T. Lee, J.-L. Jansens, J. D. Puskas, Journal of thoracic disease.,
10:1960(2018)
[30]. D. Eisenberg, N Lee, P. H. Rej. Proc. Biol. Sci. 52 (2019)
[31]. T. M. Kieser, D. P. Taggart, Journal of Cardiac Surgery., 33: 219 (2018)
[32]. TD Meyer, T Nawrot, S Bekaert, ML Buyzere, ER Rietzschel, V Andrés. J. Am. Coll.
Cardiol.72:805 (2018).
[33]. X Li, A Ploner, Y Wang, PK Magnusson, C Reynolds, D Finkel, NL Pedersen, J
Jylhävä,, S Hägg. Elife. 11;9 (2020).
[34]. M Faramarzi, M Tale, S Khosravaniardakani, S Roosta, A Faramarzi. Iranian Journal of
Otorhinolaryngology. 33(116):2021.
[35]. P Fragkiadaki., D Nikitovic., K Kalliantasi, E Sarandi, M Thanasoula, P.D. Stivaktakis.
Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine. 19(3):2020.
[36]. VL Banszerus, VM Vetter, B Salewsky, M König , I Demuth. International journal of
molecular sciences. 20(12):2019.
[37]. RP Barnes, E Fouquerel, PL Opresko. Mechanisms of aging and development.
1:117(2019).
[38]. P Royston, IR White. implementation in Stata. Journal of statistical software.
12:45(2011).
[39]. R Beijers, S Hartman, I Shalev, W Hastings, BC Mattern, C de Weerth, J Belsky.
Developmental psychology. 56:2(2020).
[40]. DA Forero, Y Gonzalez-Giraldo, C Lopez-Quintero, LJ Castro-Vega, GE Barreto, G
Perry.. Experimental gerontology. 1:75(2016).
[41]. S Khosravani, F Handjani, R Alimohammadi, N Saki. International Scholarly Research
Notices. 2017.
[42]. DA Forero, Y González-Giraldo, C López-Quintero, LJ Castro-Vega, GE Barreto, Perry
G. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biomedical Sciences and Medical Sciences.
71(8):2016.
[43]. S Khosravaniardakani. International Journal of Medical Investigation. 10;11(2022).
[44]. L Chin, SE Artandi, Q Shen, A Tam, SL Lee, GJ Gottlieb, CW Greider, RA DePinho.
Cell. 97:4(1999).
[45]. L. Melly, G. Torregrossa, T. Lee, J.-L. Jansens, J. D. Puskas, Journal of thoracic disease.,
10:1960(2018)
[46]. K. Solo, S. Lavi, C. Kabali, G. N. Levine, A. Kulik, A. A. John-Baptiste, S. E. Fremes, J.
Martin, J. W. Eikelboom, M. Ruel, bmj., 367(2019)
[47]. S Furukawa, T Fujita, M Shimabukuro. J Clin Invest. 114:1752(2004).
[48]. S Galié, S Canudas., J Muralidharan,J García-Gavilán, M Bulló, J SalasSalvadó. Adv.
Nutr. 11:576(2020).
[49]. ES Epel, EH Blackburn, J Lin, FS Dhabhar, NE Adler, JD Morrow, RM Cawthon.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 7;101(2004).
[50]. KA Mather, AF Jorm, RA Parslow, Biomedical Sciences and Medical Sciences.
66(2):2011
[51]. E Tedone, B Arosio, C Gussago, M Casati, E Ferri, G Ogliari, F Ronchetti, A Porta, F
Massariello, P Nicolini, D Mari. Experimental gerontology.1:58(2014)
[52]. J Zhao,K Miao, H Wang, H Ding, DW Wang. PloS one. 21:18(2013).
[53]. JL Sanders, AB Newman. Epidemiologic Reviews. 1:35(2013).
[54]. I Shalev, J Belsky Medical Hypotheses.1:90(2016).
[55]. N Srinivas, S Rachakonda, R Kumar. Cancers. 12:3(2020).
[56]. CL Fasching. Critical reviews in clinical laboratory sciences. 55:7(2018).
[57]. WJ Hastings, I Shalev, DW Belsky. Frontiers in Genetics. 22:8(2017).
[58]. DW Belsky, TE Moffitt, AA Cohen, DL Corcoran, ME Levine, JA Prinz, J Schaefer, K
Sugden, American Journal of Epidemiology. 187(6):2018.
[59]. K Demanelis, F Jasmine, LS Chen, M Chernoff, L Tong, D Delgado, C Zhang, J Shinkle,
M Sabarinathan, H Lin. Science. 11;369(2020).
[60]. S Khosravaniardakani, DO Bokov, T Mahmudiono, SS Hashemi, N Nikrad, S
Rabieemotmaen, M Abbasalizad-Farhangi. Frontiers in Nutrition. 2022;9.
[61]. C Bodelon, SA Savage, SM Gadalla. Progress in molecular biology and translational
science. 1:125(2014).
[62]. L Sharvit, E Leman, I Manov, A Roichman, S Holtze, B Hildebrandt, I Shams, G Atzmon
International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 1;20(2019).
[63]. A Benetos, JD Kark, E Susser, M Kimura, R Sinnreich, W Chen, T Steenstrup, K
Christensen, U Herbig, J von Bornemann Hjelmborg, SR Srinivasan. Aging cell.
12:3(2013)
[64]. N. Norouzi, M. Fani, Journal of Energy Management and Technology, 4(4), 36-48
(2020).
)